Showing posts with label cardiovascular disease. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cardiovascular disease. Show all posts

April 14, 2014

We Treat Oral Cancer Patients


Maxillofacial Prosthetics

As Bakersfield's only full time Board Certified Prosthodontist, I have the privilege of working with the area's finest head and neck tumor surgeons.  Many times I have found myself in the operating room with these expert physicians fashioning intraoral appliances for patients undergoing tumor surgery.  This area of treatment is called Maxillofacial Prosthetics.

Oral Cancer Screening

Although the prognosis for long term survival is improving for many types of cancers, depression and death by suicide among patients with cancer is a concern.  In a study of 32,487 patients, Yu, etal., reported in the Archives of Otolarygology and Head and Neck Surgery, compared changes in cause of death in four time periods from 1980 to 2007.  They used standard mortality ratios to compare deaths from suicide, cardiovascular disease and pneumonia among patients with oral cancer and oral pharyngeal cancer.  Over the 27 year period, cardiovascular disease related deaths decreased by 45.9% and pneumonia related deaths decreased by 42.9%.  However, suicide deaths increased by 406.2%.  The significant increase in suicide rates are tied to risk factors such as age 55 to 64 years, certain marital status (divorced, separated or never married), advanced tumor stage, treatment with radiotherapy alone and pharyngeal tumor location.  Depression is a treatable condition and suicide is often preventable.  Because of long-standing professional relationships with their patients and the ability for oral cancer screening at dental visits, dentists may be in a position to provide appropriate support and referral for early intervention for patients with oral cancer. 

Robert G. Tupac, DDS, FACP, Inc., Diplomate, American Board of Prosthodontics (661) 325-1275 | www.drtupac.com 5060 California Ave., #170, Bakersfield, CA 93309

September 12, 2013

Oral Health Affects Overall Health--the Details



Did you know that your oral health can offer clues to your overall health?  Or that problems in your mouth can affect the rest of your body?  What's the connection?  Your mouth is teeming with bacteria, viruses, fungi--most of them harmless.  Remember, the digestive process starts in your mouth.  Normally good oral health care keeps them under control.  However, if out of control, they can cause infections, tooth decay and gum disease.  If the normal balance of these "bugs" is disrupted or your mouth's protective barriers are breached (cuts in soft tissue, holes in teeth, etc.), bacteria may enter your bloodstream.  

Oral health may affect:
Your heart:  if you have a weak immune system or a damaged heart valve, bacteria in your bloodstream may cause an infection of the inner lining of the heart (endocarditis).  

Cardiovascular disease:  some research suggests heart disease, clogged arteries and stroke may be linked to the oral bacteria from chronic gum disease.  

Pregnancy and birth:  gum disease has been linked to premature birth and low birth weight.  

Diabetes:  this disease reduces the body's resistance to infection --putting the gums at risk.  Inadequate blood sugar control leads to gum infections and bone loss around teeth.  Uncontrolled diabetics have greater tooth loss than people who have good sugar control.  

HIV/AIDS:  painful soft tissue lesions are common.  

Osteoporosis:  which causes bones to become weak and brittle, may be associated with periodontal bone loss and tooth loss.  

Alzheimer's disease:  tooth loss before age 35 may be a risk factor.  Protect your oral health by practicing good oral hygiene every day, brushing twice, flossing, replacing your toothbrush every three to four months, eating a healthy diet and limit between-meal snacks.

Regular dental checkups and awareness of signs or symptoms of oral disease is an investment in your overall health.  


Source:  Mayo Clinic  

Robert G. Tupac, DDS, FACP, Inc., Diplomate, American Board of Prosthodontics (661) 325-1275 | www.drtupac.com 5060 California Ave., #170, Bakersfield, CA 93309